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CISM · Question #48

Which of the following is the PRIMARY benefit of an information security awareness training program?

The correct answer is C. Influencing human behavior. The primary benefit of an information security awareness training program is to influence human behavior, reducing the risk of security incidents caused by human error.

Submitted by parkjh· Apr 18, 2026Information Security Program Development and Management

Question

Which of the following is the PRIMARY benefit of an information security awareness training program?

Options

  • AEvaluating organizational security culture
  • BEnforcing security policy
  • CInfluencing human behavior
  • DDefining risk accountability

How the community answered

(33 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    9% (3)
  • C
    85% (28)
  • D
    3% (1)

Why each option

The primary benefit of an information security awareness training program is to influence human behavior, reducing the risk of security incidents caused by human error.

AEvaluating organizational security culture

While awareness training can contribute to cultural change, its primary benefit is not evaluating security culture but rather improving individual security practices.

BEnforcing security policy

Awareness training supports security policy enforcement by informing employees of the policies, but it does not directly enforce them; enforcement comes through technical controls and disciplinary actions.

CInfluencing human behaviorCorrect

Information security awareness training aims to educate employees about security threats, policies, and best practices, thereby changing their behaviors and promoting a security-conscious culture. By influencing human actions, the program directly reduces the likelihood of employees falling victim to social engineering attacks, misconfiguring systems, or violating policies, which are major contributors to security incidents.

DDefining risk accountability

Risk accountability is defined through roles, responsibilities, and policies, not primarily by security awareness training itself, though training can clarify these responsibilities.

Concept tested: Security awareness and human behavior

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/compliance/regulatory/offer-risk-assessment-human-firewall-cybersecurity-guidance

Topics

#Information Security Awareness#Security Training#Human Behavior#Security Program

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