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CISM · Question #214

An information security manager performs a gap analysis and discovers several information security program components missing. Which of the following should be done NEXT as a result of this finding?

The correct answer is C. Conduct a risk assessment. Discovering gaps tells you what is missing, but not how dangerous those gaps are. A risk assessment must come next to evaluate the likelihood and impact of each gap, enabling informed prioritization. Without this, creating an action plan (B) could focus resources on low-risk…

Submitted by chen.hong· Apr 18, 2026Information Security Risk Management

Question

An information security manager performs a gap analysis and discovers several information security program components missing. Which of the following should be done NEXT as a result of this finding?

Options

  • AUpdate the security architecture.
  • BCreate a security action plan.
  • CConduct a risk assessment.
  • DImplement additional controls.

How the community answered

(63 responses)
  • A
    6% (4)
  • B
    3% (2)
  • C
    78% (49)
  • D
    13% (8)

Explanation

Discovering gaps tells you what is missing, but not how dangerous those gaps are. A risk assessment must come next to evaluate the likelihood and impact of each gap, enabling informed prioritization. Without this, creating an action plan (B) could focus resources on low-risk gaps while ignoring critical ones. Implementing controls (D) without risk context is premature and potentially wasteful. Updating security architecture (A) is a downstream activity that should be guided by risk-informed decisions, not by the raw gap list alone.

Topics

#Gap analysis#Risk assessment process#Security program management#Control identification

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