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CGRC · Question #328

NIST SP 800-39 requires that the Security Control Assessor's findings should be: Response:

The correct answer is A. Factual and unbiased. NIST SP 800-37 Revision 2 requires that security control assessor findings must be factual and unbiased to ensure the integrity and credibility of the assessment results.

Assessment/Audit of Security and Privacy Controls

Question

NIST SP 800-39 requires that the Security Control Assessor's findings should be:

Response:

Options

  • AFactual and unbiased
  • BTechnically focused and detailed
  • COnly documented with System Owner Agreement
  • DAssessed in accordance with NIST SP 800-30 procedures

How the community answered

(55 responses)
  • A
    91% (50)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    5% (3)

Why each option

NIST SP 800-37 Revision 2 requires that security control assessor findings must be factual and unbiased to ensure the integrity and credibility of the assessment results.

AFactual and unbiasedCorrect

NIST SP 800-37 Revision 2 emphasizes that security control assessments must be conducted with objectivity and integrity, ensuring that findings are based on verifiable facts and free from bias or undue influence. This principle is crucial for providing an accurate representation of the system's security posture to decision-makers.

BTechnically focused and detailed

While findings are often technically focused and detailed, the primary requirement is for them to be factual and unbiased, which underpins their technical validity.

COnly documented with System Owner Agreement

Security control assessor findings should be documented regardless of System Owner Agreement, as the assessment's purpose is to provide an objective view, even if it highlights disagreements or issues.

DAssessed in accordance with NIST SP 800-30 procedures

NIST SP 800-30 provides guidelines for risk assessment, but NIST SP 800-37 (and 800-53A) defines the procedures for security control assessments and the expectation for assessor findings.

Concept tested: NIST RMF - Assessor impartiality

Source: https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-37r2.pdf

Topics

#NIST SP 800-39#Security Control Assessor#Assessment findings#Objectivity

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