A data analyst needs to query the data in my_table. They want to return the values in columns user_id and email_address where records fit the following filter criteria: age is greater than 25 and…

Question

Options

• ASELECT * FROM my_table WHERE age > 25 AND country = 'Canada';
• BSELECT user_id, email_address FROM my_table WHERE age > 25 AND country
• CSELECT age, country FROM my_table WHERE age > 25 AND country = 'Canada';
• DSELECT user_id, email_address FROM my_table WHERE age = 25 AND

• A
  7% (2)
• B
  80% (24)
• C
  3% (1)
• D
  10% (3)

Explanation

Option B is correct because it selects only the required columns (user_id and email_address) and applies both filter conditions correctly - age > 25 uses the right operator, and country = 'Canada' matches the string exactly (note: the option appears truncated in this version, but the full statement includes = 'Canada').

Why the distractors are wrong:

• A uses SELECT *, which returns all columns, violating the requirement to return only user_id and email_address.
• C selects age and country - the filter columns - instead of the output columns user_id and email_address.
• D uses age = 25 (equality) instead of age > 25 (greater than), and is also syntactically incomplete.

Memory tip: Split the query into two parts mentally - "what do I show?" (the SELECT columns) and "what do I filter by?" (the WHERE conditions). The columns in SELECT and WHERE serve different roles and do not need to match.

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