CAS-002 · Question #664
A technician states that workstations that are on the network in location B are unable to validate certificates, while workstations that are on the main location A's network are having no issues…
The correct answer is B. OCSP. OCSP allows a client to query a single responder server for real-time certificate validity, unlike CRLs which require downloading a full list locally.
Question
A technician states that workstations that are on the network in location B are unable to validate certificates, while workstations that are on the main location A's network are having no issues. Which of the following methods allows a certificate to be validated by a single server that returns the validity of that certificate?
Options
- AXACML
- BOCSP
- CACL
- DCRL
How the community answered
(25 responses)- B96% (24)
- C4% (1)
Why each option
OCSP allows a client to query a single responder server for real-time certificate validity, unlike CRLs which require downloading a full list locally.
XACML (eXtensible Access Control Markup Language) is a policy language for authorization decisions and plays no role in certificate revocation or validation.
OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol) enables a client to send a targeted query to a single OCSP responder server and receive a signed response indicating whether a specific certificate is valid, revoked, or unknown. Unlike CRLs, OCSP does not require the client to download and parse an entire revocation list, making it functional even when CRL distribution points are unreachable. This makes OCSP the correct answer for a scenario where a single server returns the validity of a certificate on demand.
ACL (Access Control List) is a mechanism for controlling access to network or file system resources, not for checking the revocation status of digital certificates.
CRL (Certificate Revocation List) is a downloaded list that clients check locally, not a real-time single-server query mechanism, and its distribution point may be inaccessible from location B.
Concept tested: OCSP real-time certificate revocation status checking
Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/ad-cs/online-certificate-status-protocol
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