CAMS · Question #568
Which of the following is considered a shell bank as defined by the USA PATRIOT Act?
The correct answer is A. A bank incorporated in an offshore jurisdiction without a physical presence or employees. According to the USA PATRIOT Act, a shell bank is defined as "a bank that has no physical presence in any country" (Section 313(a)(1)). A physical presence means "a place of business that is maintained by a bank and is located at a fixed address, other than solely a post office…
Question
Which of the following is considered a shell bank as defined by the USA PATRIOT Act?
Options
- AA bank incorporated in an offshore jurisdiction without a physical presence or employees.
- BAn Internet bank operating in the U.S. providing services worldwide.
- CA local bank with offices in a non-cooperative jurisdiction which is subject to minimal regulatory
- DA bank run by a foreign holding company with offices and staff in an offshore jurisdic-tion.
How the community answered
(32 responses)- A75% (24)
- B3% (1)
- C9% (3)
- D13% (4)
Explanation
According to the USA PATRIOT Act, a shell bank is defined as "a bank that has no physical presence in any country" (Section 313(a)(1)). A physical presence means "a place of business that is maintained by a bank and is located at a fixed address, other than solely a post office box or an electronic address, in a country in which the bank is authorized to conduct banking activities, at which location the bank employs one or more individuals on a full-time basis and maintains operating records related to its banking activities" (Section 313(a)(2)).
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