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CAMS · Question #320

CAMS Question #320: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is A. There is a greater difficulty in matching the customer with the provided identification. One of the key components of an effective anti-money laundering (AML) program is customer due diligence (CDD), which involves verifying the identity of the customer, understanding the nature and purpose of the customer's relationship with the financial institution (FI), and asses

Question

What poses the greatest money laundering risk for a financial institution offering on-line services to customers?

Options

  • AThere is a greater difficulty in matching the customer with the provided identification
  • BThere is a lack of human review of the customer's transactions
  • CInstitutions offering on-line services have no possibility to properly verify the identity of their
  • DCustomers have direct access to their accounts without being detected

Explanation

One of the key components of an effective anti-money laundering (AML) program is customer due diligence (CDD), which involves verifying the identity of the customer, understanding the nature and purpose of the customer's relationship with the financial institution (FI), and assessing the risk of money laundering or terrorist financing that the customer poses. CDD is essential for preventing and detecting the misuse of the FI's services by criminals, and for complying with the relevant laws and regulations. However, CDD can be challenging for FIs that offer online services to customers, as there is a greater difficulty in matching the customer with the provided identification documentation. Unlike face-to- face interactions, online services rely on electronic or remote methods of identification and verification, such as scanned copies of documents, biometric data, digital signatures, or third- party verification services. These methods may not be as reliable or secure as physical verification, and may expose the FI to the risk of identity fraud, document forgery, or impersonation. Moreover, online services may attract customers from different jurisdictions, which may have different standards and requirements for identification and verification, and may pose different levels of risk. Therefore, FIs that offer online services to customers should implement enhanced due diligence (EDD) measures to mitigate the risk of money laundering, such as obtaining additional information or documentation from the customer, applying more stringent verification procedures, conducting more frequent and intensive monitoring of the customer's transactions and behavior, and restricting or limiting the types or amounts of transactions that the customer can perform online.

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