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CAMS · Question #313

A company service provider in Country A sets up a corporate structure for a client from Country B, which is known for corruption. The corporate structure includes a holding company in Country A with a

The correct answer is A. The client is from a country known for corruption. C. The client is a family member of a PEP from a country known for corruption.. High-risk: The risks here are significant, but are not necessarily prohibited. To mitigate the heightened risk presented, the financial institution should apply more stringent controls to reduce the ML/FT risk, such as conducting enhanced due diligence and more rigorous transacti

Risks and Methods of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing

Question

A company service provider in Country A sets up a corporate structure for a client from Country B, which is known for corruption. The corporate structure includes a holding company in Country A with a bank account in one of the international banks located there. During on-boarding, the client's wealth was estimated at $7 million. Shortly thereafter, the client's father became president of Country B. During a routine client review two years later, it was identified that client's wealth had grown to $510 million. What are two red flags that indicate money laundering or financial terrorism? (Choose two.)

Options

  • AThe client is from a country known for corruption.
  • BThe substantial growth in wealth during a short period of time.
  • CThe client is a family member of a PEP from a country known for corruption.
  • DThe holding company is in Country A with a bank account in one of the international banks.

How the community answered

(41 responses)
  • A
    83% (34)
  • B
    5% (2)
  • D
    12% (5)

Explanation

High-risk: The risks here are significant, but are not necessarily prohibited. To mitigate the heightened risk presented, the financial institution should apply more stringent controls to reduce the ML/FT risk, such as conducting enhanced due diligence and more rigorous transaction monitoring. Countries that maintain a reputation for corruption or drug trafficking are generally considered high-risk. High-risk customers may include politically exposed persons (PEPs) or certain types of money services businesses or cash-intensive businesses; high-risk products and services may include correspondent banking and private banking.

Topics

#PEP#red flags#corruption#unexplained wealth growth

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