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AZ-500 · Question #428

Drag and Drop Question You have an Azure subscription that contains a Microsoft SQL server named Server1 and an Azure key vault named vault1. Server1 hosts a database named DB1. Vault1 contains an…

The correct answer is Create a managed identity for vault1.; Configure permissions for Server1.; Add key1 to Server1.; Configure the TDE protector on Server1. To enable TDE with a customer-managed key (CMK) from Azure Key Vault, you must first create a managed identity for Server1 (not vault1) so the SQL server has an identity to authenticate with. Then configure permissions on vault1 to grant Server1's managed identity the necessary…

Submitted by carter_n· Mar 6, 2026Implement and manage data security - specifically configuring Bring Your Own Key (BYOK) Transparent Data Encryption for Azure SQL using Azure Key Vault integration and managed identities.

Question

Drag and Drop Question You have an Azure subscription that contains a Microsoft SQL server named Server1 and an Azure key vault named vault1. Server1 hosts a database named DB1. Vault1 contains an encryption key named key1. You need to ensure that you can enable Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) on DB1 by using key1. Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order. Answer:

Exhibit

AZ-500 question #428 exhibit

Answer Area

Drag items

Create a managed identity for vault1.Configure permissions for vault1.Configure permissions for Server1.Configure the TDE protector on Server1.Create a managed identity for Server1.Add key1 to Server1.

Correct arrangement

  • Create a managed identity for vault1.
  • Configure permissions for Server1.
  • Add key1 to Server1.
  • Configure the TDE protector on Server1.

Explanation

To enable TDE with a customer-managed key (CMK) from Azure Key Vault, you must first create a managed identity for Server1 (not vault1) so the SQL server has an identity to authenticate with. Then configure permissions on vault1 to grant Server1's managed identity the necessary Key Vault access (Get, Wrap Key, Unwrap Key). Next, add key1 to Server1 so it references the key vault key, and finally configure the TDE protector on Server1 to use key1 as the encryption protector. The correct sequence follows the logical dependency chain: identity → permissions → key reference → TDE activation.

Topics

#Transparent Data Encryption#Azure Key Vault#Customer-Managed Keys#Managed Identity

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