AI-900 · Question #51
________________ is the average of absolute differences between prediction and actual observation where all individual differences have equal weight. Select the appropriate regression performance metr
The correct answer is D. Mean Absolute Error (MAE). Mean Absolute Error (MAE) is a regression metric that calculates the average of the absolute differences between predicted and actual values. It assigns equal weight to all individual errors, providing a clear measure of prediction accuracy.
Question
Options
- ACoefficient of Determination (R2)
- BRelative Squared Error (RSE)
- CRelative Absolute Error (RAE)
- DMean Absolute Error (MAE)
How the community answered
(32 responses)- A3% (1)
- B3% (1)
- D94% (30)
Why each option
Mean Absolute Error (MAE) is a regression metric that calculates the average of the absolute differences between predicted and actual values. It assigns equal weight to all individual errors, providing a clear measure of prediction accuracy.
Coefficient of Determination (R2) measures the proportion of the variance in the dependent variable that is predictable from the independent variable(s) and is not based on absolute differences.
Relative Squared Error (RSE) normalizes the total squared error by the total squared error of a simple predictor (e.g., mean), making it a relative measure, not the average of absolute differences.
Relative Absolute Error (RAE) normalizes the total absolute error by the total absolute error of a simple predictor (e.g., mean), and while it uses absolute errors, it is a relative measure, not simply the average of absolute differences.
Mean Absolute Error (MAE) is defined as the average of the absolute differences between the predicted values and the actual observed values. This metric ensures that all individual errors contribute equally to the overall score, fulfilling the description of 'average of absolute differences' with 'equal weight'.
Concept tested: Regression performance metrics
Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/how-to-track-models?view=azureml-api-2#supported-metrics
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