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ACCESS-DEF · Question #32

You are tasked to enforce certificate based authentication onto all the domain-joined Windows machines within your organization. Based on the inventory record, there are 1000 Windows machines, which i

The correct answer is A. Set an expiration date defining when the code should expire.. Setting an expiration date on the enrollment code directly limits the attack window - once the deadline passes, the code becomes invalid, preventing unauthorized or belated use even if the code is leaked or intercepted. This is the core security control for the enrollment code it

Authentication and Authorization

Question

You are tasked to enforce certificate based authentication onto all the domain-joined Windows machines within your organization. Based on the inventory record, there are 1000 Windows machines, which include 150 standalone Windows machines. The enrollment will be conducted from either the office network or through the Virtual Private Network (VPN). Which parameter(s) should you define within the enrollment code to ensure the security of the code and that only the authorized endpoints get registered?

Options

  • ASet an expiration date defining when the code should expire.
  • BSpecify the maximum number of devices that can be enrolled.
  • CDefine the enrollment code to only the specific office/VPN IP network segment.
  • DDefine that only Linux machines may be enrolled.

How the community answered

(26 responses)
  • A
    77% (20)
  • B
    12% (3)
  • C
    4% (1)
  • D
    8% (2)

Explanation

Setting an expiration date on the enrollment code directly limits the attack window - once the deadline passes, the code becomes invalid, preventing unauthorized or belated use even if the code is leaked or intercepted. This is the core security control for the enrollment code itself, making it time-bound and reducing the risk of misuse throughout the rollout.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • B (max device count) controls quantity, not authorization - a bad actor could still enroll 850 unauthorized machines before the limit is hit.
  • C (IP network restriction) sounds appealing but merely mirrors a constraint already stated in the scenario (enrollment is already scoped to office/VPN); it doesn't verify the identity of individual endpoints and any machine on that network segment could still register.
  • D (Linux only) is the opposite of the goal - the task involves Windows machines exclusively.

Memory tip: Think of the enrollment code like a coupon - the most important security property is an expiration date, not where it's redeemed. Time-bounding a credential limits blast radius if it's ever compromised, which is why expiry is the foundational control.

Topics

#certificate enrollment#enrollment security#access control#endpoint authentication

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