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A30-327 · Question #45

When using PRTK to attack encrypted files exported from a case, which statement is true?

The correct answer is D. File hash values will change when they are saved in their decrypted format. When PRTK decrypts an encrypted file and saves the result, the underlying binary data fundamentally changes - encrypted bytes are replaced with plaintext bytes - so the hash value (MD5, SHA-1, etc.) of the decrypted file will differ from the original encrypted file. This is…

Forensic Process and Best Practices

Question

When using PRTK to attack encrypted files exported from a case, which statement is true?

Options

  • APRTK will request the user access control list from FTK.
  • BPRTK will generate temporary copies of decrypted files for printing.
  • CFTK will stop all active jobs to allow PRTK to decrypt the exported files.
  • DFile hash values will change when they are saved in their decrypted format.
  • EAdditional interoperability between PRTK and NTAccess becomes available when files begin decrypting.

How the community answered

(29 responses)
  • A
    14% (4)
  • B
    7% (2)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    76% (22)

Explanation

When PRTK decrypts an encrypted file and saves the result, the underlying binary data fundamentally changes - encrypted bytes are replaced with plaintext bytes - so the hash value (MD5, SHA-1, etc.) of the decrypted file will differ from the original encrypted file. This is expected and forensically significant: investigators must document both the original hash (proving integrity of the acquired evidence) and the new hash of the decrypted version.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A is fabricated - PRTK does not communicate with FTK to retrieve user access control lists; it works directly on exported encrypted files.
  • B is invented - PRTK has no feature for generating temporary decrypted copies specifically for printing.
  • C is incorrect - FTK does not halt its processing queue to accommodate PRTK decryption; the two tools operate independently.
  • E is a distractor mixing real product names (NTAccess is an AccessData tool for Windows account recovery) with a false claim - no special interoperability is triggered mid-decryption.

Memory tip: Think of a hash as a "fingerprint of content." Decryption literally changes the file's content (scrambled → readable), so the fingerprint must change. A hash that stayed the same would mean the file wasn't actually altered - which would mean decryption failed. If the content changes, the hash changes - always.

Topics

#encryption decryption#file hashing#PRTK#evidence integrity

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