You analyze the following code fragment. Line numbers are included for reference only. ``javascript 01 "use strict"; 02 var val1 = 25; 03 var val2 = 4; 04 function multiply() { 05 return val1 val2…

Question

01 "use strict";
02 var val1 = 25;
03 var val2 = 4;
04 function multiply() {
05 return val1 * val2;
06 }
07
08 console.log("Global multiply returns(): " + multiply());
09
10 function getProduct() {
11 var val1 = 2;
12 var val2 = 3;
13
14 function multiply() {
15 return val1 * val2;
16 }
17
18 return multiply();
19 }
20 }

Explanation

Based on the provided JavaScript code and scoping rules:

• The call to the multiply function on line 09 calls the global multiply() (lines 04-06), which uses global val1 (25) and val2 (4). Therefore, 25 * 4 = 100. The statement 'The call to the multiply function on line 09 returns 100.' is Yes (True).
• The call to the multiply function on line 19 calls the nested multiply() (lines 14-16) within getProduct(). This nested function uses val1 (2) and val2 (3) defined in the getProduct() scope. Therefore, 2 * 3 = 6. The statement 'The call to the multiply function on line 19 returns 100.' is No (False).

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