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98-349 · Question #43

You need to be able to recover an encrypted file even if you lose the key. What should you do?

The correct answer is D. Create a recovery certificate and store it on a portable device. To recover an encrypted file even if the key is lost, you should create and store a recovery certificate, which allows a designated data recovery agent to decrypt the file.

Understanding Operating System Configurations

Question

You need to be able to recover an encrypted file even if you lose the key. What should you do?

Options

  • AUse the Encrypting File System (EFS).
  • BUse System Restore to create a system restore point.
  • CUse Bitlocker encryption.
  • DCreate a recovery certificate and store it on a portable device.

How the community answered

(57 responses)
  • A
    2% (1)
  • B
    4% (2)
  • C
    5% (3)
  • D
    89% (51)

Why each option

To recover an encrypted file even if the key is lost, you should create and store a recovery certificate, which allows a designated data recovery agent to decrypt the file.

AUse the Encrypting File System (EFS).

Using EFS encrypts files but does not inherently provide a mechanism for key loss recovery without additional configuration like recovery agents.

BUse System Restore to create a system restore point.

System Restore is used to revert system changes and configurations, not to decrypt individual files due to a lost encryption key.

CUse Bitlocker encryption.

BitLocker encrypts entire volumes and does not provide an individual file recovery agent mechanism for lost EFS keys.

DCreate a recovery certificate and store it on a portable device.Correct

The Encrypting File System (EFS) supports data recovery agents (DRAs) through recovery certificates, enabling decryption of files if the original user's key is lost or unavailable. Storing this certificate securely on a portable device ensures it can be used when needed to regain access to encrypted data.

Concept tested: EFS data recovery agent certificates

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/information-protection/efs/data-recovery-and-efs

Topics

#EFS#file encryption#recovery certificate#data recovery

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