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EC-Council

712-50 · Question #113

Creating a secondary authentication process for network access would be an example of?

The correct answer is C. Supporting the concept of layered security. Creating a secondary authentication process - such as multi-factor authentication (MFA) or requiring a VPN before accessing internal resources - directly exemplifies layered security (option C), also called "defense in depth," where multiple independent controls are stacked so…

Information Security Core Competencies

Question

Creating a secondary authentication process for network access would be an example of?

Options

  • AAn administrator with too much time on their hands.
  • BPutting undue time commitment on the system administrator.
  • CSupporting the concept of layered security
  • DNetwork segmentation.

How the community answered

(24 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    17% (4)
  • C
    71% (17)
  • D
    8% (2)

Explanation

Creating a secondary authentication process - such as multi-factor authentication (MFA) or requiring a VPN before accessing internal resources - directly exemplifies layered security (option C), also called "defense in depth," where multiple independent controls are stacked so that if one fails, others still protect the asset. Option A is dismissive and not a recognized security concept; option B frames the practice negatively as a burden, but that characterization doesn't describe what the process is. Option D (network segmentation) refers to dividing a network into isolated zones/subnets, which is a different control entirely - it restricts lateral movement, not initial authentication.

Memory tip: Think of layered security like an onion - each layer (firewall, authentication, encryption, monitoring) makes an attacker peel through more defenses. Any time you see "additional/secondary/extra" control stacked on top of an existing one, that's the layered security concept.

Topics

#Multi-factor authentication#Layered security#Defense in depth#Access control

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