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70-158 · Question #65

You administer a Forefront Identity Management (FIM) 2010 server in your company network. You need to configure a regular backup of the FIM Synchronization Service while minimizing interruption to…

The correct answer is D. Export the FIM Synchronization Service encryption key during the backup process. When backing up the FIM Synchronization Service, exporting the encryption key is a critical step because the key protects sensitive data and is required for restoring the service. This approach allows backups to proceed without necessarily stopping the service.

Submitted by alyssa_d· Mar 4, 2026Configure and manage FIM Synchronization Service

Question

You administer a Forefront Identity Management (FIM) 2010 server in your company network. You need to configure a regular backup of the FIM Synchronization Service while minimizing interruption to the service if possible. What should you do?

Options

  • AInclude the FIM Service database along with the backup.
  • BStop the FIM Synchronization Service before performing the backup.
  • CEnsure that all management agents are running during the backup process.
  • DExport the FIM Synchronization Service encryption key during the backup process.

How the community answered

(33 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    9% (3)
  • C
    12% (4)
  • D
    76% (25)

Why each option

When backing up the FIM Synchronization Service, exporting the encryption key is a critical step because the key protects sensitive data and is required for restoring the service. This approach allows backups to proceed without necessarily stopping the service.

AInclude the FIM Service database along with the backup.

The FIM Service database is a separate component from the FIM Synchronization Service database; including it does not specifically address the backup requirements of the Synchronization Service or its encryption key.

BStop the FIM Synchronization Service before performing the backup.

Stopping the FIM Synchronization Service before backup would cause unnecessary interruption to the service, which contradicts the requirement to minimize interruption if possible.

CEnsure that all management agents are running during the backup process.

Having management agents running during a backup does not constitute a backup best practice for FIM Sync and does not protect or capture the encryption key or service configuration data.

DExport the FIM Synchronization Service encryption key during the backup process.Correct

The FIM Synchronization Service uses an encryption key to protect sensitive credential and configuration data stored in the metaverse and connector spaces. Exporting this encryption key during the backup process ensures that the backup is fully restorable, since without the encryption key, the backed-up data cannot be decrypted and the service cannot be recovered. This is the recommended best practice for FIM Sync backups and does not require stopping the service, thus minimizing interruption.

Concept tested: FIM Synchronization Service backup and encryption key export

Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-identity-manager/mim-how-provision-users-adds

Topics

#FIM Synchronization Service#Backup Strategy#Encryption Key Management#Disaster Recovery

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