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500-601 · Question #18

Where does the VIP for the VPC come from?

The correct answer is D. DHCP from the infra TEP pool VIP portion. In Cisco ACI, when two leaf switches form a VPC (Virtual Port Channel) pair, they share a single virtual VTEP (tunnel endpoint) IP - the VIP - that represents the pair as one logical entity. This VIP is dynamically assigned via DHCP from the dedicated VIP portion of the infra…

ACI Fabric Components and Operation

Question

Where does the VIP for the VPC come from?

Options

  • Aassigned by Cisco ARC from the management tenant IP space.
  • Ballocated from the VPC domain number assigned to the VPC peers.
  • CDHCP from the infra TEP pool leaf portion.
  • DDHCP from the infra TEP pool VIP portion.

How the community answered

(14 responses)
  • C
    7% (1)
  • D
    93% (13)

Explanation

In Cisco ACI, when two leaf switches form a VPC (Virtual Port Channel) pair, they share a single virtual VTEP (tunnel endpoint) IP - the VIP - that represents the pair as one logical entity. This VIP is dynamically assigned via DHCP from the dedicated VIP portion of the infra TEP pool, which APIC pre-carves specifically for VPC pairs, separate from the addresses used by individual leaf nodes.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A is wrong because "Cisco ARC" and the management tenant IP space have no role in assigning VPC VIPs - the infra TEP pool is entirely separate from management addressing.
  • B is wrong because the VPC domain number is purely an administrative identifier for the peer relationship, not an IP address space from which addresses are drawn.
  • C is the most tempting distractor - the infra TEP pool does use DHCP, but the leaf portion supplies individual per-leaf VTEP addresses, not the shared VIP. The pool is split into distinct sections for a reason.

Memory tip: Match the word - the VIP for the VPC comes from the VIP portion of the TEP pool. If you remember that ACI deliberately carves a separate VIP sub-pool (rather than reusing leaf addresses), C vs. D becomes easy to distinguish on exam day.

Topics

#Virtual Port Channel#VIP allocation#TEP pools#ACI infrastructure

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