500-560 · Question #105
What is one way that Mx security appliances achieve automatic failover and high availability?
The correct answer is C. Warm spare (using VRRP). Cisco Meraki MX appliances achieve high availability through Warm Spare mode, which leverages VRRP (Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol) - an open-standard protocol that allows a primary and standby MX to share a virtual IP address, enabling automatic, transparent failover if…
Question
What is one way that Mx security appliances achieve automatic failover and high availability?
Options
- AAlways on (availability groups)
- BRedundant gateways (using HSRP)
- CWarm spare (using VRRP)
- DSurvivable Remote Site Technology (SRST)
How the community answered
(32 responses)- B9% (3)
- C88% (28)
- D3% (1)
Explanation
Cisco Meraki MX appliances achieve high availability through Warm Spare mode, which leverages VRRP (Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol) - an open-standard protocol that allows a primary and standby MX to share a virtual IP address, enabling automatic, transparent failover if the primary device goes offline.
Why the distractors are wrong:
- A (Always on / availability groups) - This term refers to SQL Server database clustering, not network security appliance HA.
- B (Redundant gateways / HSRP) - HSRP (Hot Standby Router Protocol) is a Cisco-proprietary protocol used on routers and Layer 3 switches; Meraki MX specifically uses VRRP, not HSRP.
- D (SRST) - Survivable Remote Site Technology is a Cisco voice feature that keeps IP phones operational when the WAN link to Unified Communications Manager is lost; it has nothing to do with security appliance failover.
Memory tip: Associate MX → Warm Spare → VRRP by remembering that VRRP is the open standard HA protocol (the "V" = "Virtually always available"), and Meraki chose it for its Warm Spare feature - not the Cisco-proprietary HSRP.
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