Transmission control protocol accepts data from a data stream, divides it into chunks, and adds a TCP header creating a TCP segment. The TCP header is the data that divides it into chunks, and adds…

Transmission control protocol accepts data from a data stream, divides it into chunks, and adds a TCP header creating a TCP segment. The TCP header is the data that divides it into chunks, and adds a TCP header creating a TCP segment. The TCP header is important because it contains a sequence number and acknowledgment number. The sequence number is used to track the state of communication between two TCP endpoints. The connection has to be established or realized; the two hosts must synchronize. The synchronization requires each side to send its own initial sequence number and to receive a confirmation of exchange in an acknowledgment (ACK) from the other side. The below diagram shows the TCP header format. What is the length of the TCP window size in bits?