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3V0-21.23 · Question #30

Following a company merger, there are two data centers running vSphere environments. Both data centers are leveraging separate Layer 3 vMotion networks. Which requirement must be met in order to…

The correct answer is B. A dedicated TCP/IP stack for vMotion with a dedicated gateway must be configured. When two data centers use separate Layer 3 networks (routed, not the same broadcast domain), vMotion traffic must cross a router - meaning each side needs its own gateway. Option B is correct because the vMotion TCP/IP stack in vSphere provides a dedicated network stack with…

Installing, Configuring, and Setup

Question

Following a company merger, there are two data centers running vSphere environments. Both data centers are leveraging separate Layer 3 vMotion networks. Which requirement must be met in order to enable vMotion migration between these locations?

Options

  • AThe vMotion service must be configured on the Management VMkernel adapter
  • BA dedicated TCP/IP stack for vMotion with a dedicated gateway must be configured
  • CA stretched vMotion network must be configured between data centers
  • DVirtual machines must be powered off in order to migrate them between data centers

How the community answered

(57 responses)
  • A
    2% (1)
  • B
    82% (47)
  • C
    5% (3)
  • D
    11% (6)

Explanation

When two data centers use separate Layer 3 networks (routed, not the same broadcast domain), vMotion traffic must cross a router - meaning each side needs its own gateway. Option B is correct because the vMotion TCP/IP stack in vSphere provides a dedicated network stack with its own default gateway, allowing vMotion traffic to be routed between L3-separated sites without conflicting with the management or default TCP/IP stack's gateway.

  • A is wrong because vMotion runs on its own VMkernel adapter, not the Management adapter - mixing them is a configuration anti-pattern and doesn't solve the L3 routing problem.
  • C is wrong because a stretched (Layer 2) vMotion network would eliminate the L3 boundary, but the question states L3 networks are already in place - you can't just "configure" a stretch without physical/VXLAN infrastructure changes, and doing so isn't required when the vMotion TCP/IP stack handles L3 routing.
  • D is wrong because live (hot) vMotion across L3 is exactly what this feature enables - powering off VMs would be Cold Migration, which doesn't require vMotion at all.

Memory tip: Think "L3 = needs a gateway." The vMotion TCP/IP stack is the only stack that lets you assign a dedicated gateway specifically for vMotion, making it the go-to solution any time vMotion must cross a router.

Topics

#vMotion networking#TCP/IP stack#Layer 3 migration#cross-datacenter

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