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352-001 · Question #593

352-001 Question #593: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is B: It can create microloops during network reconvergence. A key design concern for policy-based routing is that it can create microloops during reconvergence because PBR overrides routing table decisions independently on each router.

Question

What is design considerations of policy-based routing?

Options

  • AIt decreases failure detection time
  • BIt can create microloops during network reconvergence
  • CIt routes traffic destined to a set of users through different exit points
  • DIt uses RSVP to differentiate traffic flows, so queuing mechanisms can prioritize them

Explanation

A key design concern for policy-based routing is that it can create microloops during reconvergence because PBR overrides routing table decisions independently on each router.

Common mistakes.

  • A. PBR is a forwarding policy mechanism and plays no role in failure detection - it does not interact with BFD, hello timers, or any other detection protocol to decrease detection time.
  • C. Routing traffic through different exit points based on user groups describes the intended purpose and operational capability of PBR, not a design risk or consideration.
  • D. PBR uses route maps and extended ACLs to match and redirect traffic - it does not use RSVP, which is a signaling protocol for traffic engineering and bandwidth reservation.

Concept tested. Policy-based routing microloop risk during reconvergence

Reference. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/iproute_pi/configuration/xe-16/iri-xe-16-book/iri-plcy-bsd-rtg.html

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