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350-801 · Question #358

An administrator is configuring a new Cisco UCM with PSTN capabilities. Due to bandwidth constraints, audio compression is used on the codec. DTMF must work as expected because the customer is…

The correct answer is D. in the dial peer on the Cisco IOS router. When a compressed codec like G.729 is used, DTMF tones cannot be reliably transmitted in-band because the codec's compression distorts the tones. Out-of-band DTMF relay must be used instead (e.g., RFC 2833 / RTP-NTE or SIP INFO). On a Cisco IOS router or gateway acting as a SIP…

Voice Gateways and Session Border Controllers

Question

An administrator is configuring a new Cisco UCM with PSTN capabilities. Due to bandwidth constraints, audio compression is used on the codec. DTMF must work as expected because the customer is calling many call centers where the users must select options in the call. Where is DTMF out-of-band in a CCM 12.5 with SIP-based gateway configured?

Options

  • Ain the DTMF setting under SIP profile on the Cisco Unified Border Element
  • Bin DTMF settings in the audio codec preference list under regions in the Cisco UCM
  • Cin regions on the Cisco UCM where you set the appropriate codec to use
  • Din the dial peer on the Cisco IOS router

How the community answered

(27 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    11% (3)
  • C
    7% (2)
  • D
    78% (21)

Explanation

When a compressed codec like G.729 is used, DTMF tones cannot be reliably transmitted in-band because the codec's compression distorts the tones. Out-of-band DTMF relay must be used instead (e.g., RFC 2833 / RTP-NTE or SIP INFO). On a Cisco IOS router or gateway acting as a SIP gateway, out-of-band DTMF relay is configured under the dial peer using commands such as 'dtmf-relay rtp-nte' or 'dtmf-relay sip-info'. UCM regions (Options B and C) control codec selection, not DTMF method. The SIP profile on a Cisco UBE (Option A) can also carry DTMF settings, but the primary and most direct configuration point for a standard SIP-based IOS gateway is the dial peer - making D the correct answer for this scenario.

Topics

#DTMF Signaling#SIP Gateway Configuration#Cisco Unified Communications Manager#IOS Dial-Peer

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