350-401 · Question #362
What is a VPN in a Cisco SD-WAN deployment?
The correct answer is C. virtualized environment that provides traffic isolation and segmentation in the SD-WAN fabric. VPN in Cisco SD-WAN In Cisco SD-WAN, a VPN functions as a virtualized network segment that isolates and separates traffic flows within the fabric - similar to VRFs (Virtual Routing and Forwarding) in traditional networking - allowing different departments, services, or customers
Question
Options
- Acommon exchange point between two different services
- Battribute to identify a set of services offered in specific places in the SD-WAN fabric
- Cvirtualized environment that provides traffic isolation and segmentation in the SD-WAN fabric
- Dvirtual channel used to carry control plane information
How the community answered
(32 responses)- A6% (2)
- C91% (29)
- D3% (1)
Explanation
VPN in Cisco SD-WAN
In Cisco SD-WAN, a VPN functions as a virtualized network segment that isolates and separates traffic flows within the fabric - similar to VRFs (Virtual Routing and Forwarding) in traditional networking - allowing different departments, services, or customers to share the same physical infrastructure without their traffic mixing. This makes option C correct, as VPNs are the primary mechanism for traffic segmentation and isolation across the SD-WAN overlay.
Why the distractors are wrong:
- A describes a peering or interconnection point (more like an IXP or service chaining concept), not a VPN
- B describes a tag or service attribute, which aligns more with SD-WAN concepts like localized policies or service labels, not VPNs
- D describes an OMP (Overlay Management Protocol) session or a control plane tunnel - VPNs carry data plane traffic, not control plane information
Memory Tip: Think of SD-WAN VPNs like floors in a building - everyone shares the same structure (physical network), but each floor (VPN) is completely separated. VPN 0 is always the transport/control VPN, and VPN 512 is management - all others are for user traffic segmentation.
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