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350-401 · Question #195

Which technology is used to provide Layer 2 and Layer 3 logical networks in the Cisco SD- Access architecture?

The correct answer is D. overlay network. Overlay Network in Cisco SD-Access In Cisco SD-Access, the overlay network is the technology responsible for creating virtual Layer 2 and Layer 3 logical networks on top of the physical infrastructure, using VXLAN (Virtual Extensible LAN) for data plane encapsulation and LISP for

Submitted by femi9· Mar 6, 2026Virtualization

Question

Which technology is used to provide Layer 2 and Layer 3 logical networks in the Cisco SD- Access architecture?

Options

  • Aunderlay network
  • BVPN routing/forwarding
  • Ceasy virtual network
  • Doverlay network

How the community answered

(37 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    5% (2)
  • C
    3% (1)
  • D
    89% (33)

Explanation

Overlay Network in Cisco SD-Access

In Cisco SD-Access, the overlay network is the technology responsible for creating virtual Layer 2 and Layer 3 logical networks on top of the physical infrastructure, using VXLAN (Virtual Extensible LAN) for data plane encapsulation and LISP for control plane operations - enabling seamless segmentation and mobility across the fabric.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A (Underlay network): The underlay is the physical IP infrastructure that supports the overlay; it provides connectivity but does not create logical L2/L3 networks itself.
  • B (VPN routing/forwarding - VRF): VRFs are a component used within the SD-Access overlay for segmentation, but they are not the overarching technology providing L2/L3 logical networks.
  • C (Easy Virtual Network - EVN): EVN is a legacy Cisco IOS virtualization technology that predates SD-Access and is not the mechanism SD-Access uses for logical networking.

Memory Tip: Think of it this way - the underlay is the "road" (physical), while the overlay is the "GPS route" (logical) drawn on top. SD-Access uses the overlay to define where traffic goes logically, independent of the physical path.

Topics

#SD-Access#Overlay Network#Logical Networks#Network Virtualization

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