What is the difference between process orchestration and automation?

This partially describes orchestration but mischaracterizes automation as being solely tool-focused rather than defining it by its role in executing individual tasks without human intervention.

This reverses the correct relationship - orchestration sequences and coordinates processes or workflows at a macro level, while automation executes the individual tasks within those workflows, not the other way around.

Reducing redundancies and decreasing recovery time are potential outcomes of applying both automation and orchestration; they do not define the conceptual distinction between the two.

Automation removes manual intervention from individual task execution, optimizing each step in isolation. Orchestration operates at a higher level, sequencing and managing the dependencies between multiple automated tasks to optimize the overall workflow and achieve a broader business objective.