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350-201(NEW-127Q) · Question #29

350-201(NEW-127Q) Question #29: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is B. data extortion. Option B is correct because the scenario describes a classic ransomware/data extortion attack: employees lose access to files on network shares (the data has been encrypted or locked by attackers), followed by a mass email delivery (the ransom demand threatening to destroy or pub

Threat and Vulnerability Management

Question

Refer to the exhibit. An engineer is investigating a case with several employees who cannot access their files on network shares, followed by almost simultaneous delivery of a suspicious email to most company employees. Which type of event is occurring?

Options

  • Adata masking
  • Bdata extortion
  • Cdata leakage
  • Ddata shuffling

Explanation

Option B is correct because the scenario describes a classic ransomware/data extortion attack: employees lose access to files on network shares (the data has been encrypted or locked by attackers), followed by a mass email delivery (the ransom demand threatening to destroy or publish data unless payment is made). The two events together - disruption of access plus a threatening communication - are the hallmark of data extortion.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A. Data masking is a defensive technique used to obscure sensitive data in non-production environments - it's not an attack.
  • C. Data leakage refers to unauthorized data leaving the organization (exfiltration), but the scenario emphasizes loss of access and a demand, not data being quietly stolen and exposed.
  • D. Data shuffling is another anonymization/data-protection method, not a threat type at all.

Memory tip: Think "extortion = blocked + blackmail." If you see two simultaneous events - access disruption AND a suspicious/threatening communication - link it to extortion. Ransomware always has two phases: the lock and the demand.

Topics

#Data Extortion#Ransomware#Incident Classification#Threat Analysis

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