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350-201(NEW-127Q) · Question #21

In a large financial institution, a cybersecurity analyst is responsible for monitoring network traffic patterns for any signs of cyberattacks. During routine analysis, the analyst identifies this…

The correct answer is A. Conduct a detailed analysis of the compromised server to identify the attack vector and close any vulnerabilities. Option A is the most complete remediation recommendation because it targets the root cause: without analyzing the compromised server to identify the attack vector, any response leaves the underlying vulnerability open to re-exploitation. Remediation, by definition, requires…

Incident Detection and Response

Question

In a large financial institution, a cybersecurity analyst is responsible for monitoring network traffic patterns for any signs of cyberattacks. During routine analysis, the analyst identifies this sequence of events that indicates a potential secur Unusual Outbound Traffic Spike Lateral Movement Elevated Privilege Usage Data Exfiltration In this scenario, which remediation recommendations should the cybersecurity analyst provide to address the potential security breach effectively?

Options

  • AConduct a detailed analysis of the compromised server to identify the attack vector and close any vulnerabilities.
  • BShare the incident findings with a cybersecurity threat intelligence-sharing consortium for collaborative threat analysis.
  • CImmediately disconnect the affected internal server from the network to prevent further data exfiltration.
  • DImplement strict access controls and monitor privileged user accounts for any suspicious activities.

How the community answered

(33 responses)
  • A
    58% (19)
  • B
    24% (8)
  • C
    6% (2)
  • D
    12% (4)

Explanation

Option A is the most complete remediation recommendation because it targets the root cause: without analyzing the compromised server to identify the attack vector, any response leaves the underlying vulnerability open to re-exploitation. Remediation, by definition, requires understanding how the breach occurred so that specific vulnerabilities can be patched and the attack path closed permanently.

Option C (disconnecting the server) is a containment action - it's a valid immediate response step, but it belongs to the isolation phase, not remediation; unplugging a server doesn't fix the vulnerability that allowed the breach. Option D (access controls and monitoring) is a hardening/preventive measure for future protection but does not address the existing compromise or close the door the attacker used. Option B (sharing with a threat intelligence consortium) is a collaborative intelligence activity that benefits the wider community but provides no direct remediation to the institution currently under attack.

Memory tip: Anchor the word "remediation" to "root cause removal" - if an answer only isolates, prevents, or informs, it's not remediating. The only answer that involves finding and fixing the hole is A.

Topics

#Incident Response#Attack Chain Analysis#Lateral Movement#Forensic Investigation

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