312-50V13 · Question #142
In this attack, a victim receives an e-mail claiming from PayPal stating that their account has been disabled and confirmation is required before activation. The attackers then scam to collect not…
The correct answer is D. Antivirus, anti-spyware, and firewall software can very easily detect these type of attacks. The described scenario is a phishing attack, which is a social engineering technique designed to trick users into revealing sensitive information by impersonating a trustworthy entity.
Question
Options
- ADo not reply to email messages or popup ads asking for personal or financial information
- BDo not trust telephone numbers in e-mails or popup ads
- CReview credit card and bank account statements regularly
- DAntivirus, anti-spyware, and firewall software can very easily detect these type of attacks
- EDo not send credit card numbers, and personal or financial information via e-mail
How the community answered
(28 responses)- A14% (4)
- B4% (1)
- C7% (2)
- D71% (20)
- E4% (1)
Why each option
The described scenario is a phishing attack, which is a social engineering technique designed to trick users into revealing sensitive information by impersonating a trustworthy entity.
Not replying to suspicious emails or pop-ups asking for personal information is a correct and essential countermeasure against phishing.
Not trusting telephone numbers provided in suspicious emails or ads is a correct countermeasure, as attackers often provide fake contact information.
Regularly reviewing financial statements is a crucial post-compromise detection method to identify unauthorized activity resulting from a successful phishing attack.
Antivirus, anti-spyware, and firewall software are primarily designed to detect and prevent malware or control network traffic, not to 'very easily' detect social engineering attacks like phishing, which exploit human psychology and trust rather than technical vulnerabilities.
Sending sensitive information via unencrypted email is inherently insecure and a correct behavior to avoid, especially in response to unsolicited requests.
Concept tested: Phishing attack characteristics and prevention
Source: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/stop-think-connect-what-you-need-know-about-phishing
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