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312-50V13 · Question #134

312-50V13 Question #134: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is A: Converts passwords to uppercase.. This question identifies known cryptographic weaknesses associated with the deprecated Windows LAN Manager (LM) hashing algorithm.

Submitted by haruto_sh· Mar 6, 2026System Hacking

Question

Windows LAN Manager (LM) hashes are known to be weak. Which of the following are known weaknesses of LM? (Choose three.)

Options

  • AConverts passwords to uppercase.
  • BHashes are sent in clear text over the network.
  • CMakes use of only 32-bit encryption.
  • DEffective length is 7 characters.

Explanation

This question identifies known cryptographic weaknesses associated with the deprecated Windows LAN Manager (LM) hashing algorithm.

Common mistakes.

  • C. LM hashes internally use a variant of the DES (Data Encryption Standard) algorithm, which is a 56-bit key algorithm, not 32-bit encryption; the statement is technically incorrect regarding the underlying cryptographic strength.

Concept tested. LM hash vulnerabilities

Reference. learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/identity/windows-password-hashing-function

Topics

#LM hash weaknesses#password security#DES#network authentication

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