What tool can crack Windows SMB passwords simply by listening to network traffic? Select the best answer.

Capturing and cracking Windows SMB passwords from network traffic is entirely possible because NTLM challenge-response hashes are transmitted in cleartext-equivalent form during authentication.

Netbus is a remote access trojan used to control compromised hosts, not a tool for capturing or cracking network authentication credentials.

NTFSDOS is a bootable DOS utility for accessing NTFS volumes, with no functionality related to network sniffing or password cracking.

L0phtcrack can sniff the network and capture NTLM challenge-response exchanges that occur during SMB authentication, then apply dictionary, hybrid, and brute-force attacks to crack the underlying password hashes without ever actively interacting with the target system. This passive capture-and-crack workflow makes it uniquely suited for cracking Windows SMB passwords simply by listening to traffic.