nerdexam
EC-Council

312-50V11 · Question #630

Which Type of scan sends a packets with no flags set? Select the Answer

The correct answer is B. Null Scan. A Null scan sends TCP packets with all flag bits set to zero, exploiting how RFC-compliant systems respond to flagless packets.

Scanning Networks

Question

Which Type of scan sends a packets with no flags set? Select the Answer

Options

  • AOpen Scan
  • BNull Scan
  • CXmas Scan
  • DHalf-Open Scan

How the community answered

(50 responses)
  • A
    6% (3)
  • B
    88% (44)
  • C
    4% (2)
  • D
    2% (1)

Why each option

A Null scan sends TCP packets with all flag bits set to zero, exploiting how RFC-compliant systems respond to flagless packets.

AOpen Scan

An 'Open Scan' is not a standard scan type; TCP connect scans complete the full three-way handshake using SYN, SYN-ACK, and ACK flags.

BNull ScanCorrect

In a Null scan, the TCP packet header has no flags (SYN, ACK, FIN, RST, URG, PSH) set, resulting in a value of 0. RFC 793-compliant systems will respond with an RST for closed ports and give no response for open ports, allowing stealthy port enumeration without completing a connection.

CXmas Scan

A Xmas scan sets the FIN, URG, and PSH flags simultaneously, the opposite of a Null scan which sets no flags.

DHalf-Open Scan

A Half-Open (SYN) scan sends packets with only the SYN flag set to initiate but never complete the TCP handshake.

Concept tested: TCP Null scan packet flags and behavior

Source: https://nmap.org/book/man-port-scanning-techniques.html

Topics

#null scan#TCP flags#stealth scanning#port scanning

Community Discussion

No community discussion yet for this question.

Full 312-50V11 Practice