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EC-Council

312-50V11 · Question #46

A technician is resolving an issue where a computer is unable to connect to the Internet using a wireless access point. The computer is able to transfer files locally to other machines, but cannot…

The correct answer is B. The gateway is not routing to a public IP address. The computer and gateway share the same 192.168.1.0/24 subnet (LAN works), but the gateway itself is failing to route traffic upstream to the public internet.

Scanning Networks

Question

A technician is resolving an issue where a computer is unable to connect to the Internet using a wireless access point. The computer is able to transfer files locally to other machines, but cannot successfully reach the Internet. When the technician examines the IP address and default gateway they are both on the 192.168.1.0/24. Which of the following has occurred?

Options

  • AThe computer is not using a private IP address.
  • BThe gateway is not routing to a public IP address.
  • CThe gateway and the computer are not on the same network.
  • DThe computer is using an invalid IP address.

How the community answered

(27 responses)
  • A
    4% (1)
  • B
    81% (22)
  • C
    4% (1)
  • D
    11% (3)

Why each option

The computer and gateway share the same 192.168.1.0/24 subnet (LAN works), but the gateway itself is failing to route traffic upstream to the public internet.

AThe computer is not using a private IP address.

192.168.1.x is a private IP address defined in RFC 1918, so the computer is in fact using a valid private address.

BThe gateway is not routing to a public IP address.Correct

Since local file transfers succeed, the LAN configuration is correct and the computer's IP is valid. The inability to reach the internet indicates the default gateway is not forwarding packets to a public IP - this points to a WAN-side misconfiguration on the gateway, such as a failed ISP connection, missing default route, or NAT not functioning properly.

CThe gateway and the computer are not on the same network.

Both the computer and gateway are on 192.168.1.0/24, meaning they are on the same network - this is confirmed by successful local file transfers.

DThe computer is using an invalid IP address.

A 192.168.1.x address with a /24 subnet is a valid private IP address configuration, not an invalid one.

Concept tested: Default gateway routing and internet connectivity

Source: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1918

Topics

#default gateway#IP addressing#network routing#192.168.1.0/24

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