312-50V11 · Question #354
Which of the following is optimized for confidential communications, such as bidirectional voice and video?
The correct answer is A. RC4. RC4 is a stream cipher designed for fast, low-overhead encryption suitable for real-time bidirectional communications like voice and video. MD4 and MD5 are hash functions, not ciphers, and RC5 is a block cipher with higher overhead.
Question
Which of the following is optimized for confidential communications, such as bidirectional voice and video?
Options
- ARC4
- BRC5
- CMD4
- DMD5
How the community answered
(26 responses)- A88% (23)
- C8% (2)
- D4% (1)
Why each option
RC4 is a stream cipher designed for fast, low-overhead encryption suitable for real-time bidirectional communications like voice and video. MD4 and MD5 are hash functions, not ciphers, and RC5 is a block cipher with higher overhead.
RC4 is a symmetric stream cipher that encrypts data one byte at a time, making it highly efficient for continuous, real-time bidirectional data streams such as voice over IP and video conferencing where low latency and minimal processing overhead are critical.
RC5 is a symmetric block cipher that processes fixed-size blocks, introducing latency and overhead that makes it less suited for low-latency real-time streams than a stream cipher.
MD4 is a cryptographic hash function used for producing message digests, not for encrypting confidential communications.
MD5 is a cryptographic hash function used for integrity verification, not for encrypting or securing bidirectional communications streams.
Concept tested: RC4 stream cipher use cases for real-time encryption
Source: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7465
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