312-49V11 · Question #121
In a financial institution's computer forensic investigation, suspicious activity reveals unauthorized access to GLBA (Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act)-protected customer data, raising concerns for customer…
The correct answer is D. Notify affected customers of opt-out rights and safeguard data. According to CHFI v11 objectives under Computer Forensics Fundamentals and Regulations, Policies, and Ethics, a forensic investigator must ensure that technical investigation activities align with applicable legal and regulatory requirements. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA)…
Question
In a financial institution's computer forensic investigation, suspicious activity reveals unauthorized access to GLBA (Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act)-protected customer data, raising concerns for customer safety. However, identifying the breach's source and extent poses significant challenges, complicating compliance with GLBA guidelines. What steps should be taken in a GLBA-covered computer forensic investigation when unauthorized access to sensitive customer data is discovered?
Options
- AIgnore the incident if it does not directly threaten financial activities.
- BShare information with third parties for analysis.
- CInform law enforcement without notifying affected customers.
- DNotify affected customers of opt-out rights and safeguard data.
How the community answered
(33 responses)- A12% (4)
- B9% (3)
- C3% (1)
- D76% (25)
Explanation
According to CHFI v11 objectives under Computer Forensics Fundamentals and Regulations, Policies, and Ethics, a forensic investigator must ensure that technical investigation activities align with applicable legal and regulatory requirements. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) mandates that financial institutions protect customers' nonpublic personal information (NPI) and respond appropriately to any unauthorized access or disclosure. When a breach involving GLBA-protected data is identified, the organization must follow a structured incident response and forensic investigation process while maintaining compliance with privacy laws. CHFI v11 emphasizes forensic readiness, legal compliance, and ethical handling of digital evidence. Notifying affected customers of their opt-out rights and implementing safeguards to protect compromised data are core requirements of GLBA's Privacy Rule and Safeguards Rule. Ignoring the incident violates forensic and legal responsibilities, while sharing sensitive data with third parties risks further disclosure. Informing law enforcement alone is insufficient if customer notification obligations are not met. Proper customer notification demonstrates due diligence, supports transparency, and reduces legal risk. From a CHFI perspective, this approach ensures lawful evidence handling, regulatory compliance, and preservation of organizational credibility during forensic investigations.
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