300-730 · Question #175
Which configuration sets up spoke-to-spoke dynamic tunnels of FlexVPN?
The correct answer is A. The ip nhrp redirect command is needed on the hub router virtual-template interface. The ip nhrp redirect command on the hub's virtual-template interface is the required configuration to enable spoke-to-spoke dynamic tunnels in FlexVPN.
Question
Options
- AThe ip nhrp redirect command is needed on the hub router virtual-template interface.
- BThe tunnel mode must be IPsec between spoke and hub routers.
- CThe transform set mode must be tunnel mode between hub and spoke routers.
- DThe ip nhrp nhs command is needed on spoke routers tunnel interface.
How the community answered
(41 responses)- A73% (30)
- B2% (1)
- C10% (4)
- D15% (6)
Why each option
The ip nhrp redirect command on the hub's virtual-template interface is the required configuration to enable spoke-to-spoke dynamic tunnels in FlexVPN.
When the hub receives a packet from one spoke destined for another spoke, the ip nhrp redirect command causes it to send an NHRP redirect message back to the source spoke, signaling it to build a direct dynamic tunnel to the destination spoke. This redirect mechanism is the core enabler of spoke-to-spoke dynamic connectivity in FlexVPN and must be applied on the hub's virtual-template interface.
Tunnel mode IPsec is a transport-layer encapsulation choice and does not control whether dynamic spoke-to-spoke tunnel establishment occurs.
The transform set mode (tunnel vs. transport) affects ESP encapsulation but plays no role in initiating or enabling dynamic spoke-to-spoke tunnel negotiation.
The ip nhrp nhs command configures a spoke to register with its NHS hub for address resolution, which is a prerequisite for the NHRP infrastructure but does not itself enable spoke-to-spoke dynamic tunnels.
Concept tested: FlexVPN spoke-to-spoke dynamic tunnels using NHRP redirect
Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/sec_conn_dmvpn/configuration/xe-16/sec-conn-dmvpn-xe-16-book/sec-conn-dmvpn-flexvpn.html
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