300-715 · Question #311
An engineer is adding a new network device to be used with 802.1X authentication. After configuring the device, the engineer notices that no endpoints that connect to the switch are able to…
The correct answer is A. The command dot1x system-auth-control is not configured on the switch. If no endpoints can authenticate via 802.1X on a newly configured switch, the most common issue is the absence of the global 802.1X authentication control command.
Question
An engineer is adding a new network device to be used with 802.1X authentication. After configuring the device, the engineer notices that no endpoints that connect to the switch are able to authenticate. What is the problem?
Options
- AThe command dot1x system-auth-control is not configured on the switch.
- BThe switch's supplicant is unable to establish a connection to Cisco ISE.
- CThe command dot1x critical vlan 40 is not configured on the switch ports.
- DThe endpoint firewalls are blocking the EAPoL traffic.
How the community answered
(55 responses)- A91% (50)
- B2% (1)
- C5% (3)
- D2% (1)
Why each option
If no endpoints can authenticate via 802.1X on a newly configured switch, the most common issue is the absence of the global 802.1X authentication control command.
The `dot1x system-auth-control` global configuration command on a Cisco switch enables 802.1X authentication globally, allowing it to function on individual ports where it's also enabled. Without this global command, 802.1X authentication will not be operational, preventing any endpoints from authenticating.
Switches act as authenticators, not supplicants, in an 802.1X deployment, so the switch's supplicant not connecting to ISE is an incorrect concept.
The `dot1x critical vlan` command is for critical authentication situations and would not prevent all endpoints from authenticating initially.
While endpoint firewalls could block EAPoL, it's less likely to be the root cause for all endpoints failing authentication on a newly configured switch compared to a missing global switch configuration.
Concept tested: Cisco IOS 802.1X Global Activation
Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/sec_usr_8021x/configuration/15-0/sec-8021x-15-0-book/config-8021x.html
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