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300-710 · Question #197

An engineer wants to change an existing transparent Cisco FTD to routed mode. The device controls traffic between two network segments. Which action is mandatory to allow hosts to reestablish…

The correct answer is D. Implement non-overlapping IP subnets on each segment. When converting a transparent Cisco FTD to routed mode, it is mandatory to implement non-overlapping IP subnets on each connected segment to enable Layer 3 routing.

Configuration

Question

An engineer wants to change an existing transparent Cisco FTD to routed mode. The device controls traffic between two network segments. Which action is mandatory to allow hosts to reestablish communication between these two segments after the change?

Options

  • ARemove the existing dynamic routing protocol settings.
  • BConfigure multiple BVIs to route between segments.
  • CAssign unique VLAN IDs to each firewall interface.
  • DImplement non-overlapping IP subnets on each segment.

How the community answered

(32 responses)
  • A
    3% (1)
  • B
    3% (1)
  • C
    6% (2)
  • D
    88% (28)

Why each option

When converting a transparent Cisco FTD to routed mode, it is mandatory to implement non-overlapping IP subnets on each connected segment to enable Layer 3 routing.

ARemove the existing dynamic routing protocol settings.

Removing dynamic routing protocol settings is not an initial mandatory step for establishing basic connectivity; routing protocols would be configured after the interfaces are set up in routed mode.

BConfigure multiple BVIs to route between segments.

Bridge-Group Virtual Interfaces (BVIs) are primarily used in transparent mode for Layer 3 services; in routed mode, physical or subinterfaces are configured with IP addresses for routing between segments.

CAssign unique VLAN IDs to each firewall interface.

Assigning unique VLAN IDs is necessary if using subinterfaces on a single physical port to create multiple segments, but the fundamental requirement for routed mode is distinct IP subnets for routing functionality.

DImplement non-overlapping IP subnets on each segment.Correct

A transparent mode FTD operates at Layer 2 within a single subnet, while a routed mode FTD operates at Layer 3, acting as a router between distinct subnets. To facilitate routing between segments in routed mode, each interface connected to a segment must be configured with an IP address belonging to a unique, non-overlapping IP subnet.

Concept tested: Cisco FTD mode conversion requirements

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/security/firepower/640/configuration/guide/fpmc-config-guide-v64/interfaces.html#ID-2187-0000021c

Topics

#FTD Modes#Routed Mode#Transparent Mode#IP Subnetting

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