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300-620 · Question #306

An engineer configures two Cisco ACI leaf switches called Leaf1 and Leaf2 as VPC peers. The server called S1 is connected to Leaf1 with a port channel interface. How is S1 learned in the endpoint…

The correct answer is D. on-peer endpoint. When a server is connected via a vPC port channel to one leaf switch in a vPC pair, its endpoint is learned as local by the directly connected leaf, and as an on-peer endpoint by the vPC peer leaf.

ACI Fabric Infrastructure

Question

An engineer configures two Cisco ACI leaf switches called Leaf1 and Leaf2 as VPC peers. The server called S1 is connected to Leaf1 with a port channel interface. How is S1 learned in the endpoint table of Leaf2?

Options

  • Aremote endpoint
  • Bbounce entry endpoint
  • Clocal endpoint
  • Don-peer endpoint

How the community answered

(41 responses)
  • A
    2% (1)
  • B
    5% (2)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    90% (37)

Why each option

When a server is connected via a vPC port channel to one leaf switch in a vPC pair, its endpoint is learned as local by the directly connected leaf, and as an on-peer endpoint by the vPC peer leaf.

Aremote endpoint

A remote endpoint refers to an endpoint learned through a spine switch from another leaf that is not a vPC peer, or from an external routed network.

Bbounce entry endpoint

A bounce entry endpoint is a temporary state indicating an endpoint has moved, often triggering re-learning, and is not the stable state for a vPC-attached host.

Clocal endpoint

A local endpoint is how S1 is learned on Leaf1, the switch to which it is directly connected; Leaf2 learns it differently.

Don-peer endpointCorrect

In a Cisco ACI vPC setup, an endpoint directly connected to one leaf (e.g., Leaf1) of the vPC pair is considered a 'local endpoint' on Leaf1. Leaf2, being the vPC peer, learns about this endpoint from Leaf1 through the fabric and classifies it as an 'on-peer endpoint' in its own endpoint table. This mechanism ensures that both vPC peers are aware of the endpoint's location for proper traffic forwarding and redundancy.

Concept tested: Cisco ACI vPC endpoint learning

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/dcn/aci/apic/5x/troubleshooting/cisco-aci-troubleshooting-guide-5x/m-troubleshooting-endpoint-learning.html

Topics

#VPC#Endpoint learning#Port channel#ACI fabric

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