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300-425 · Question #269

When designing for voice over WLAN, what is the recommended cell overlap percentage between adjacent APs?

The correct answer is B. 20%. Voice over WLAN designs require 20% cell overlap between adjacent APs to ensure uninterrupted connectivity during client roaming.

Wireless Design

Question

When designing for voice over WLAN, what is the recommended cell overlap percentage between adjacent APs?

Options

  • A10%
  • B20%
  • C15%
  • D30%

How the community answered

(39 responses)
  • A
    5% (2)
  • B
    92% (36)
  • C
    3% (1)

Why each option

Voice over WLAN designs require 20% cell overlap between adjacent APs to ensure uninterrupted connectivity during client roaming.

A10%

10% overlap is too small for voice traffic - by the time the client has enough overlap signal to initiate a roam, the current AP signal may already be too weak, causing call drops.

B20%Correct

A 20% overlap guarantees that a VoWLAN client always has a strong signal from a neighboring AP before it disconnects from the current one, preventing audio gaps. This overlap threshold is the industry standard recommended in Cisco VoWLAN design guides and ensures roaming triggers occur while signal quality is still sufficient to maintain the call.

C15%

15% overlap is sometimes cited for general data WLANs but does not provide enough redundant coverage margin to support the low-latency handoff requirements of voice.

D30%

30% overlap is excessive and increases co-channel interference between APs, which degrades overall WLAN throughput and voice quality rather than improving it.

Concept tested: VoWLAN RF cell overlap design for seamless roaming

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/solutions/Enterprise/Mobility/vowlan/41dg/vowlan41dg-book/vowlan_ch3.html

Topics

#cell overlap#voice WLAN#coverage design#AP spacing

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