300-415 · Question #393
Refer to the exhibit. Which configuration ensures that OSPF routes learned from Site2 are reachable at Site1 and vice-versa?
The correct answer is B. vpn 2 router ospt timers spf 200 1000 10000 redistribute omp advertise ospf external advertise connected. To ensure OSPF routes are reachable between different sites in a Cisco SD-WAN fabric, OSPF must redistribute routes into OMP, and OMP must advertise those OSPF routes.
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Options
- Avpn 2 router ospt timers spf 200 1000 10000 redistribute natpool-outside redistribute omp area 0 interface ge0/0.200 exit exit ! omp advertise ospf
- Bvpn 2 router ospt timers spf 200 1000 10000 redistribute omp advertise ospf external advertise connected
- Cvpn 2 router ospf timers spf 200 1000 10000 redistribute natpool-outside redistribute connected area 0 interface ge0/0.200 exit exit ! omp advertise connected advertise ospf
- Dvpn 2 router ospf timers spf 200 1000 10000 redistribute omp area 0 interface ge0/0.200 exit exit ! omp advertise ospf external
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(19 responses)- B79% (15)
- C16% (3)
- D5% (1)
Why each option
To ensure OSPF routes are reachable between different sites in a Cisco SD-WAN fabric, OSPF must redistribute routes into OMP, and OMP must advertise those OSPF routes.
`redistribute natpool-outside` is unrelated to OSPF route exchange, and `advertise ospf` under OMP might not cover all necessary OSPF route types, such as external routes.
The `redistribute omp` command within the OSPF router configuration injects OMP routes into OSPF, while `advertise ospf external` and `advertise connected` under the `omp` configuration ensure OSPF routes (including external ones) and directly connected routes are advertised into the OMP domain. This bidirectional exchange makes routes reachable across SD-WAN sites.
`redistribute natpool-outside` and `redistribute connected` are insufficient; OSPF routes must be explicitly redistributed into OMP, and the OMP advertisement commands may not fully cover all required OSPF route types.
While `redistribute omp` is correct for OSPF, `advertise ospf external` under OMP without also advertising general OSPF routes (or `advertise ospf`) might omit internal OSPF routes, and `advertise connected` is generally needed for complete reachability.
Concept tested: Cisco SD-WAN OSPF-OMP Route Redistribution
Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/sdwan/configuration/routing/ios-xe-17/routing-book-xe/sdwan-ospf.html
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