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300-415 · Question #357

300-415 Question #357: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is D: It facilitates SD-WAN routers and controllers to discover their own mapped or translated IP addresses and port numbers.. The vBond orchestrator acts as a STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT) server, enabling SD-WAN routers and controllers to discover their own public or translated IP addresses and port numbers when behind NAT devices.

Architecture

Question

What is the role of the Session Traversal Utilities for NAT server provided by the vBond orchestrator?

Options

  • AIt prevents SD-WAN Edge routers from forming sessions with public transports among different service providers.
  • BIt facilitates SD-WAN Edge routers to stay behind a NAT-enabled firewall while the transport addresses of the SD-WAN controller are unNAT-ed.
  • CIt allows WAN Edge routers to form sessions among MPLS TLOCs using only public IP addresses.
  • DIt facilitates SD-WAN routers and controllers to discover their own mapped or translated IP addresses and port numbers.

Explanation

The vBond orchestrator acts as a STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT) server, enabling SD-WAN routers and controllers to discover their own public or translated IP addresses and port numbers when behind NAT devices.

Common mistakes.

  • A. The STUN server function does not prevent edge routers from forming sessions with public transports; it actually facilitates connectivity by revealing NAT-translated addresses to enable session establishment.
  • B. vBond's STUN role is not about keeping edge routers behind a NAT firewall while unNATing controller addresses; it helps devices discover their own translated addresses so they can communicate their reachable TLOC to others.
  • C. STUN is not specifically for MPLS TLOCs or restricted to public IP addresses; it is a general NAT traversal utility applicable to any transport where address translation is present.

Concept tested. vBond STUN server role for NAT address discovery

Reference. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/sdwan/configuration/system-interface/vedge-20-x/systems-interfaces-book/system-interface.html

Topics

#STUN#NAT Traversal#vBond Orchestrator#SD-WAN Connectivity

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