300-410 · Question #14
Which command allows traffic to load-balance in an MPLS Layer 3 VPN configuration?
The correct answer is D. Maximum-paths 2. To enable load balancing for MPLS Layer 3 VPN traffic, the maximum-paths command is used to specify the number of equal-cost paths a router can install in the routing table.
Question
Exhibit
Options
- AMulti-paths eibgp 2
- BMaximum-paths ibgp 2
- CMulti-paths 2
- DMaximum-paths 2
How the community answered
(46 responses)- A2% (1)
- B2% (1)
- C9% (4)
- D87% (40)
Why each option
To enable load balancing for MPLS Layer 3 VPN traffic, the `maximum-paths` command is used to specify the number of equal-cost paths a router can install in the routing table.
The `multi-paths` command is not a standard BGP command for controlling the number of installed paths for load balancing.
While `maximum-paths ibgp 2` is valid for iBGP paths, `maximum-paths 2` is the more general command for all BGP paths, which applies broadly to MPLS L3 VPN scenarios where both iBGP and eBGP paths might be considered.
The `multi-paths` command is not a valid or commonly used command for configuring path load balancing in Cisco IOS routing.
The `maximum-paths` command configures the maximum number of equal-cost paths that any routing protocol can install into the IP routing table, thereby enabling load balancing. In MPLS L3 VPNs, this allows BGP to install multiple paths for a VPN prefix, facilitating traffic distribution across the network infrastructure.
Concept tested: BGP equal-cost multi-path (ECMP) load balancing
Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/iproute_bgp/configuration/xe-16/irg-xe-16-book/bgp-cfg-load-balance.html
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