300-365 · Question #17
Controllers WLC_1 and WLC_2 are in the same mobility group. A wireless client that does not have the same VLAN interface roams from WLC_1 to WLC_2. What happens to the client roaming?
The correct answer is D. The client context is copied from controller WLC_1 to controller WLC_2. The result is that WLC_1. When a client roams between controllers in the same mobility group to a WLC that lacks the client's home VLAN interface, Layer 3 inter-controller roaming occurs. WLC_1 retains the anchor role and WLC_2 acts as the foreign controller, tunneling client traffic back to WLC_1.
Question
Controllers WLC_1 and WLC_2 are in the same mobility group. A wireless client that does not have the same VLAN interface roams from WLC_1 to WLC_2. What happens to the client roaming?
Options
- AThe client context is deleted in controller WLC_1, and a new client context is created in WLC_2 to
- BThe client context is moved from controller WLC_1 to controller WLC_2. The result is that the
- CThe client context is copied from controller WLC_1 to controller WLC_2. The result is that WLC_1
- DThe client context is copied from controller WLC_1 to controller WLC_2. The result is that WLC_1
How the community answered
(35 responses)- A9% (3)
- B31% (11)
- C17% (6)
- D43% (15)
Why each option
When a client roams between controllers in the same mobility group to a WLC that lacks the client's home VLAN interface, Layer 3 inter-controller roaming occurs. WLC_1 retains the anchor role and WLC_2 acts as the foreign controller, tunneling client traffic back to WLC_1.
Deleting the context on WLC_1 and creating a new context on WLC_2 describes either a full re-association or a failed roam event, not the anchor-foreign mobility tunnel mechanism used in Layer 3 roaming.
Fully moving the client context from WLC_1 to WLC_2 describes a Layer 2 intra-VLAN roam where the same VLAN exists on the destination controller; because the VLAN is absent on WLC_2, WLC_1 cannot release its anchor role.
Choice C also describes a context copy but does not correctly characterize the anchor-foreign relationship or the traffic tunneling behavior; option D accurately reflects that WLC_1 retains anchor duties and forwards traffic from the wired side.
In a Layer 3 inter-controller roam, the client context is copied from WLC_1 to WLC_2, and WLC_1 remains as the anchor controller because the client's VLAN interface does not exist on WLC_2. WLC_2 becomes the foreign controller and encapsulates all client traffic in a mobility tunnel directed back to WLC_1, which forwards it to the wired network. This preserves the client's original IP address and session state across the roam without requiring a DHCP renewal.
Concept tested: Layer 3 inter-controller roaming anchor and foreign WLC roles
Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/wireless/controller/8-5/config-guide/b_cg85/mobility.html
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