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300-365 · Question #160

In a converged access deployment with two Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacks, each operating as MC/MA, when a client attempts to roam between the Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacks, roaming fails. When some clients…

The correct answer is A. Different client subnets are configured on the WLANs C. The same VLAN number is configured on the WLAN on both Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacks. In a Cisco converged access deployment with dual 3850 stacks acting as MC/MA, roaming failures are caused by mismatched subnet configurations and duplicate VLAN assignments across the two stacks.

Wireless Troubleshooting and Optimization

Question

In a converged access deployment with two Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacks, each operating as MC/MA, when a client attempts to roam between the Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacks, roaming fails. When some clients roam, they obtain a new IP address while others disassociate or take a long time to re-associate. Which two statements describe this behavior? (Choose two.)

Options

  • ADifferent client subnets are configured on the WLANs
  • BThe clients are compatible with Cisco Compatible Extension v3 instead of v4
  • CThe same VLAN number is configured on the WLAN on both Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacks
  • DThe same Bridge Group ID is configured on both Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacks
  • EThe same client subnet is configured on the WLAN on both Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacks

How the community answered

(57 responses)
  • A
    42% (24)
  • B
    18% (10)
  • D
    32% (18)
  • E
    9% (5)

Why each option

In a Cisco converged access deployment with dual 3850 stacks acting as MC/MA, roaming failures are caused by mismatched subnet configurations and duplicate VLAN assignments across the two stacks.

ADifferent client subnets are configured on the WLANsCorrect

When different client subnets are configured on the same WLAN across the two 3850 stacks, a roaming client moves from one subnet to another, forcing a Layer 3 roam that results in the client obtaining a new IP address from the DHCP scope of the new stack. This breaks session continuity for clients that cannot handle the IP change gracefully.

BThe clients are compatible with Cisco Compatible Extension v3 instead of v4

Cisco Compatible Extension version compatibility affects features like fast roaming and voice metrics but does not cause IP address changes or disassociation during inter-stack roaming.

CThe same VLAN number is configured on the WLAN on both Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacksCorrect

Configuring the same VLAN number on the WLAN of both 3850 stacks in a converged access MC/MA topology causes a VLAN conflict because the mobility architecture requires unique VLAN mappings per MA to correctly build mobility tunnels. This conflict leads to clients either failing to re-associate or experiencing extended delays during the roam.

DThe same Bridge Group ID is configured on both Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacks

Different Bridge Group IDs would cause issues, but identical Bridge Group IDs on both stacks are actually required for proper mobility group operation and are not the cause of the described roaming failures.

EThe same client subnet is configured on the WLAN on both Cisco Catalyst 3850 stacks

Configuring the same client subnet on both stacks is the correct design for seamless Layer 2 roaming, allowing clients to retain their IP address and roam without disruption.

Concept tested: Converged access MC/MA inter-stack roaming failures

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/wireless/controller/technotes/8-0/Converged_Access_DG/Converged_Access_DG.html

Topics

#converged access#inter-controller roaming#VLAN configuration#MC/MA

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