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300-320 · Question #732

A Layer 3 link is used to connect two aggregation layer switches. Which kind of access layer topology design allows lot all access to aggregation uplinks to be active, but still have a backup in an…

The correct answer is C. loop-free U. The loop-free U topology provides redundant access-to-aggregation uplinks where only one per access switch is active at a time, with the blocked uplink serving as an immediate failover backup.

Advanced Enterprise Campus Networks

Question

A Layer 3 link is used to connect two aggregation layer switches. Which kind of access layer topology design allows lot all access to aggregation uplinks to be active, but still have a backup in an uplink failure scenario?

Options

  • Asquare looped
  • Bloop-free inverted
  • Cloop-free U
  • Dtriangle looped

How the community answered

(41 responses)
  • A
    10% (4)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    73% (30)
  • D
    15% (6)

Why each option

The loop-free U topology provides redundant access-to-aggregation uplinks where only one per access switch is active at a time, with the blocked uplink serving as an immediate failover backup.

Asquare looped

A square looped topology activates all four links in the access-aggregation square simultaneously, meaning all uplinks are active and there is no standby backup path - contradicting the stated requirement.

Bloop-free inverted

A loop-free inverted topology typically has access switches connecting upward to only one aggregation switch, providing no redundant uplink and therefore no backup upon an uplink failure.

Cloop-free UCorrect

In a loop-free U topology, each access layer switch has dual uplinks - one to each aggregation switch - but Spanning Tree Protocol blocks one of those uplinks, leaving only a single active path per access switch. This satisfies the requirement that not all uplinks are simultaneously active while still providing a standby backup path that activates upon an uplink failure. The inter-aggregation link is a Layer 3 routed link, which breaks the Layer 2 loop and gives the topology its loop-free characteristic.

Dtriangle looped

A triangle looped topology has all three links among the access and two aggregation switches active, which does not match the requirement for some uplinks to remain in a blocked standby state.

Concept tested: Loop-free U topology for partial-active redundant uplinks

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/solutions/Enterprise/Campus/campusdesign4.html

Topics

#campus topology#loop-free U#aggregation uplinks#redundancy

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