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300-320 · Question #610

300-320 Question #610: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is A: easier per rack upgrades. Top-of-rack (ToR) design places a switch inside each rack, which simplifies individual rack upgrades and reduces the length of copper/fiber runs to the aggregation layer.

Question

Management has chosen to implement a top-of-the-rack data center design. Which two benefits of moving to this model are true? (Choose two.)

Options

  • Aeasier per rack upgrades
  • Bdecreased cabling costs
  • Cdirectly connected racks in the row
  • Dfewer ports required in the aggregation
  • Efewer switches to manage

Explanation

Top-of-rack (ToR) design places a switch inside each rack, which simplifies individual rack upgrades and reduces the length of copper/fiber runs to the aggregation layer.

Common mistakes.

  • C. ToR does not directly connect adjacent racks; racks connect upward to aggregation or spine switches, not laterally to each other.
  • D. ToR increases port requirements in the aggregation layer because every ToR switch needs uplinks, whereas a centralized model consolidates those connections.
  • E. ToR increases the total number of switches to manage because each rack requires its own dedicated switch rather than sharing a fewer number of centralized switches.

Concept tested. Top-of-rack data center access layer design

Reference. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/data-center-virtualization/data-center-designs-application-centric-infrastructure.html

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