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300-320 · Question #537

300-320 Question #537: Real Exam Question with Answer & Explanation

The correct answer is B: The traffic must be policed and not allowed to pass. Real-time traffic (voice, video) is placed in a Low-Latency Queue (LLQ) or Priority Queue (PQ) and given strict priority scheduling. When traffic in the real-time queue exceeds its configured rate, it must be policed-meaning excess packets are dropped immediately. Shaping is expl

Question

While designing a QoS policy for an organization, a network engineer is determining the method to limit the output rate of traffic whit in the real-time queue. How must the limiting of traffic within the real-time queue occur?

Options

  • AThe traffic must be remarked to a low priority to and allowed pass
  • BThe traffic must be policed and not allowed to pass
  • CThe traffic within the real-time queue must not be limited
  • DThe traffic must be shaped to allow for it to be transmitted after the tokens have been replenished

Explanation

Real-time traffic (voice, video) is placed in a Low-Latency Queue (LLQ) or Priority Queue (PQ) and given strict priority scheduling. When traffic in the real-time queue exceeds its configured rate, it must be policed-meaning excess packets are dropped immediately. Shaping is explicitly wrong here because shaping buffers excess packets in a queue and retransmits them later; this introduces variable delay (jitter) that destroys real-time application quality. Remarking and passing traffic would allow the rate to be exceeded. Therefore, policing with a drop action is the only correct method to enforce rate limits on real-time queues without causing jitter.

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