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300-320 · Question #42

A network engineer has implemented a looped triangle switch block design. What element must be included in the design?

The correct answer is A. first hop redundancy protocol. In a looped triangle design, access switches connect to two distribution switches, creating redundant uplinks. Because hosts use a single default gateway IP address, a First Hop Redundancy Protocol (FHRP) such as HSRP, VRRP, or GLBP must be configured on the distribution…

Advanced Enterprise Campus Networks

Question

A network engineer has implemented a looped triangle switch block design. What element must be included in the design?

Options

  • Afirst hop redundancy protocol
  • BLayer 2 links between access switches
  • Csingle uplinks between access and distribution switches
  • DVLANs that span access switches
  • ELayer 3 links between distribution switches

How the community answered

(42 responses)
  • A
    79% (33)
  • B
    12% (5)
  • C
    2% (1)
  • D
    2% (1)
  • E
    5% (2)

Explanation

In a looped triangle design, access switches connect to two distribution switches, creating redundant uplinks. Because hosts use a single default gateway IP address, a First Hop Redundancy Protocol (FHRP) such as HSRP, VRRP, or GLBP must be configured on the distribution switches to provide a virtual gateway IP. If one distribution switch fails, the FHRP ensures the other takes over as the active gateway without any manual reconfiguration on end devices. Without an FHRP, hosts would lose their default gateway when one distribution switch fails.

Topics

#campus design#FHRP#triangle topology#access-distribution layer

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