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300-320 · Question #149

What Nexus technology avoids blocking links between the access layer and the aggregation layer in a data center network design?

The correct answer is C. vPC. Cisco vPC (Virtual Port Channel) allows a downstream device to form port-channel links to two separate Nexus switches simultaneously, eliminating STP-blocked uplinks and enabling all links to be active.

Advanced Data Center Networks

Question

What Nexus technology avoids blocking links between the access layer and the aggregation layer in a data center network design?

Options

  • AFCoE
  • BLACP
  • CvPC
  • DFEX

How the community answered

(56 responses)
  • A
    5% (3)
  • B
    7% (4)
  • C
    86% (48)
  • D
    2% (1)

Why each option

Cisco vPC (Virtual Port Channel) allows a downstream device to form port-channel links to two separate Nexus switches simultaneously, eliminating STP-blocked uplinks and enabling all links to be active.

AFCoE

FCoE (Fibre Channel over Ethernet) is a storage networking encapsulation technology and is unrelated to preventing STP-blocked uplinks between switching layers.

BLACP

LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol) negotiates port-channel formation but does not by itself prevent STP blocking between two different upstream switches.

CvPCCorrect

vPC presents two physically separate Nexus switches as a single logical port-channel peer to the access layer device. This eliminates the STP blocking that would normally occur on redundant uplinks in a traditional design, allowing all uplinks between the access and aggregation layers to forward traffic simultaneously and maximizing bandwidth utilization.

DFEX

FEX (Fabric Extender) is a technology for extending switch ports to remote line cards; it does not address blocked links in the aggregation-to-access path.

Concept tested: vPC eliminating STP blocking on data center uplinks

Source: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/datacenter/nexus5000/sw/configuration/guide/cli_rel_4_0_1/CLIConfigurationGuide/vpc.html

Topics

#vPC#Nexus#STP avoidance#data center switching

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