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300-220 · Question #61

What disadvantage does automation in security operations face?

The correct answer is C. It may struggle with new and unknown threats. Automation in security operations excels at handling known, signature-based threats at scale, but it fundamentally relies on existing rules, patterns, and training data - making it poorly equipped to detect novel, zero-day, or previously unseen threats that fall outside those…

Threat Hunting Fundamentals

Question

What disadvantage does automation in security operations face?

Options

  • AIt can identify all types of malware without updates
  • BIt can replace human intuition and decision-making
  • CIt may struggle with new and unknown threats
  • DIt reduces the need for cybersecurity policies

How the community answered

(50 responses)
  • A
    6% (3)
  • B
    2% (1)
  • C
    90% (45)
  • D
    2% (1)

Explanation

Automation in security operations excels at handling known, signature-based threats at scale, but it fundamentally relies on existing rules, patterns, and training data - making it poorly equipped to detect novel, zero-day, or previously unseen threats that fall outside those learned patterns. This is the core limitation captured in C.

Why the distractors are wrong:

  • A is the opposite of a disadvantage - it's describing a fictional strength; real automation requires updates to identify new malware.
  • B describes what automation cannot do, not a disadvantage it faces - human judgment remains essential precisely because automation can't replicate it.
  • D is backwards; automation increases reliance on well-defined policies, not reduces it, since rules and policies are what automation executes.

Memory tip: Think of automation as a well-trained guard dog - excellent at recognizing known threats it was trained on, but confused by something it's never seen before. "New tricks fool old automations."

Topics

#Automation limitations#Novel threats#Detection gaps#Signature-based detection

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